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Law Offices of  N. James Turner, Esq., P.A.                                                             A Versión española

Orlando, Florida Overtime Lawyer / Attorney


Can my employer provide me with "comp time" instead of paying me overtime?     (Back to Questions)

With very few exceptions, it is illegal in the private sector to give "comp time" (compensatory time) to an employee in order to avoid paying them time-and-a-half for hours that they work in excess of 40 per week. In other words, it is illegal to "carry hours" of an employee from one week to the next to avoid having to give overtime pay.

To attempt to relieve themselves of liability for overtime pay, employers sometimes grant time-off in lieu of paying overtime pay (commonly called "comp time"). Such time-off plans can avoid an employer's overtime pay liability under the FLSA only if the time-off plan is properly structured and carefully administered. Unfortunately, unless an employer carefully meets the requirements for a valid time-off plan, the employer can be in the unenviable position of having granted an employee paid time-off and still being liable to the employee for overtime pay.

Time-off arrangements are permitted under the FLSA only in very limited circumstances and if specific arrangements are met. For example, one requirement is that the time-off must be given in the same pay period in which the overtime was worked. Rarely have employers taken that or any of the other requirements into account in structuring their time-off plans. In most cases, if an employer is granting time-off in lieu of paying of overtime pay to its nonexempt employees, it probably has not removed its overtime pay liability.

The FLSA does permit public employers to utilize a compensatory paid time-off plan in lieu of payment of overtime pay to its nonexempt employees. Specific requirements exist with respect to such compensatory time-off plans by public employers. Those requirements and rules do not apply to private employers.

Even if an employer structures a time-off plan that meets the FLSA's requirements, it still may not be permitted under an applicable state law.

(Back to Questions)


For a confidential consultation regarding potential employment dispute cases, contact the Law Office of N. James Turner, Esq., P.A. at (407) 422-6464 or email us by utilizing our confidential submission form.


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